|
Tawang
Tawang, perched at a height of over 10,000
ft, is world-renowned for its 400-year-old Buddhist Monastery, one
of the biggest in India.
The Monastery was founded by the monk Mera Lama, a contemporary
of the fifth Dalai Lama. The sixth Dalai Lama was born here. The
Tawang Monastery has an interesting collection of Thangkas (Tibetan
painting on cloth) and a large gilded statue of Sakyamuni (the historical
Buddha) in the prayer hall. The Tawang Monastery, also known as
the 'Galden Namgyal Lhatse', is beautifully situated on a spur about
2 km from the heart of the town. Before the establishment of the
Monastery, Tawan g
was a centre of Tantric religion.
Center Of Buddhism
Tawang is an important centre of Buddhist learning and is particularly
famous for its 400 year old gompa, one of the best known in India.
The Tawang Gompa houses a beautifully gilded 8 metre high statue
of the Buddha and a number of equally remarkable idols, thangkas
and murals.
Excursion
There are mountains, deep valleys, waterfalls and almost a hundred
lakes. To the south of the town, the Tawanchu river carves a deep
gorge as it rages by, while jagged cliffs rise steeply towards the
north and snow capped peaks frame the east. To the west of town,
the Tawang monastery looms across the horizon, its enormous yellow
roof and white walls standing out like a beacon for miles on end.The
Tawang Gompa is definitely the high point of the town, perched on
a 2760 m high ridge with a commanding view of the splendid valleys
beyond. The gompa, also called the Galden Namgyal Lhatse, is a famous
Mahayana monastery established in 1643-47 by Lodre Gyaltso, who
was popularly called Meera Lama. The name of Tawang means "horse
chosen," a reference to the way in which Meera Lama's horse wandered
off on its own and discovered the perfect spot on which the monastery
now stands.
The 3 storey, fortified monastery is over 140 square metres and
has 65 residential buildings, chortens, lanes and by-lanes. The
Duknang or main assembly hall has Buddha statues in various poses,
while the Parkhang hall lodges the library, with a wealth of Thangka-manuscripts
and sacred books. Some of the precious manuscripts have been penned
in gold and are quite a treasure to behold!
Five
hundred monks live in the gompa, chanting, praying, meditating and
advancing Buddhist thought. The monastery attracts scholars and pilgrims
from all over the world. In spite of being a peaceful and solitary
retreat, the Tawang gompa buzzes with activity and its craft centre
produces intricately woven carpets. The Dalai Lama renovated the entire
monastery in 1997.
The town of Tawang itself is modern, with a bustling bazaar and
fluttering prayer flags. The best way to enjoy Tawang is to walk
around the town. And once you have had your fill, make a trip to
Zimithang to see the impressive Gorsam Stupa, the Tatsang gompa,
the Khinme monastery and the Singshur nunnery. The Sangeshar Lake,
en route, is one of myriad lakes that make Tawang the splendid haven.
The ‘Parkhang’ hall of the monastery houses the library which
boasts rare hand written and block-printed Thankas or manuscripts
of revered books like ‘Tangym', ‘Kangyur' and ‘Sungbhum'. There
is also a craft centre, which produces exquisite woollen carpets.
Tawang is also suitable for trekking and hiking.
There are beautiful lakes around Tawang. One is Pankang Teng Tso
(P.T. Tso ) lake. It is a fetching heaven for tourist only 17 KM
away from maddening crowd of township. It is a beautiful natural
site and provide tourist a lucky chance for deep communion with
nature. Other eye catching lakes are Sangetser lake , Banggachang
lake.
Top
Fairs & Festival
Losar the Tibetan Buddhist festival celebrated in the month of February–March
every year .
There are two major religious festivals of the Monpas viz "LOSAR"
and "TORGYA". Both festivals are celebrated once annually. The LOSAR
s celebrated to the commencement of New year. Every third year of
Torgya, the festival of Dungyur is celebrated. Both "Dungyur and
Torgya" festivals are celebrated at the premises of the Tawang Monastery
with traditional gaiety and enthusiasm.
Top
General Information
| When to visit : |
During the period, April to October. |
| How to reach : |
By bus from Tezpur(Assam) or Bomdila |
| Where to stay : |
Circuit House, Inspection Bungalow, Hotel Nichu,
Hotel Shangrila. |
| Clothing : |
Warm clothing throughout the year |
| Nearest Airport : |
Tezpur(Assam). |
| Nearest Bus stand : |
Bomdila. |
| Nearest Railway Stn : |
Rangapara(Assam). |
| What to see : |
400 years old famous Buddhist |
Top
General Information & Excursion info on Tawang city
of Arunachal Pradesh - India |